Plate structures refer to structural components that are characterized by their flat, thin, and often curved shapes. These structures are commonly used in various engineering applications, such as in aerospace, civil engineering, automotive, and marine industries. Plate structures can come in various forms, such as flat plates, curved plates, and shells. They are typically made of materials like steel, aluminum, composite materials, and concrete. Researchers in the field of plate structures focus on studying the behavior, design, and analysis of these structures. They investigate topics such as plate bending, buckling, vibration, and stability, as well as the effects of loads and environmental conditions on the structural performance of plate structures. Overall, research in plate structures aims to improve the design, construction, and maintenance of these structural components to ensure their safety, reliability, and efficiency in various applications.